[1]
Pereira RF, Bártolo PJ. 3D photo-fabrication for tissue engineering and drug delivery. Eng 2015; 1(1): 90-112.
[2]
Melchels FPW, Domingos MAN, Klein TJ, et al. Additive manufacturing of tissues and organs. Prog Polym Sci 2012; 37(8): 1079-104.
[3]
Bártolo PJ, Chua CK, Almeida HA, Chou SM, Lim ASC. Biomanufacturing for tissue engineering: Present and future trends. Virtual Phys Prototyp 2009; 4(4): 203-16.
[4]
Hutmacher DW. Scaffolds in tissue engineering bone and cartilage. Biomaterials 2000; 21(24): 2529-43.
[5]
Pereira RF, Bártolo PJ. Recent advances in additive biomanufacturing. Comprehensive Materials Proc 2014; 10: 265-81.
[6]
Lutolf MP. Materials science: Cell environments programmed with light. Nat 2012; 482: 477-8.
[8]
Crivello JV, Reichmanis E. Photopolymer materials and processes for advanced technologies. Chem Mater 2014; 26(1): 533-48.
[9]
Fouassier JP, Lalevée J. Photoinitiators for Polymer Synthesis: Scope, Reactivity and Efficiency. John Wiley & Sons 2012.
[10]
Fouassier J, Allonas X, Burget D. Photopolymerization reactions under visible lights: Principle, mechanisms and examples of applications. Prog Org Coat 2003; 47(1): 16-36.
[11]
Armentrout PB. Reactions of scandium oxide (ScO+), titanium oxide (TiO+) and vanadyl (VO+) with deuterium: M+-OH bond energies and effects of spin conservation. J Phys Chem 1993; 97(3): 544-52.
[12]
Cowie JMP, Arrighi V. Polymers: Chemistry and Physics of Modern Materials 2007; 520.
[13]
Cooke MN, Fisher JP, Dean D, Rimnac C, Mikos AG. Use of stereolithography to manufacture critical-sized 3D biodegradable scaffolds for bone ingrowth. J Biomed Mater Res 2003; 64B(2): 65-9.
[14]
Beke S, Anjum F, Ceseracciu L, et al. Rapid fabrication of rigid biodegradable scaffolds by excimer laser mask projection technique: A comparison between 248 and 308 nm. Laser Phys 2013; 23(3)
[15]
Bártolo PJ. Stereolithography: Materials. Processes and Applications 2011. ISBN 978-0-387-92904-0.
[16]
Bennett J. Measuring UV curing parameters of commercial photopolymers used in additive manufacturing. Addit Manuf 2017; 18: 203-12.
[17]
Mott EJ, Busso M, Luo X, et al. Digital micromirror device (DMD)-based 3D printing of poly(propylene fumarate) scaffolds. Mater Sci Eng C 2016; 61: 301-11.
[18]
Lee JH, Prud’homme RK, Aksay IA. Cure depth in photopolymerization: Experiments and theory. J Mater Res 2001; 16(12): 3536-44.
[19]
Ullett JS, Schultz JW, Chartoff RP. Novel liquid crystal resins for stereolithography-processing parameters and mechanical analysis. Rapid Prototyping J 2003; 6(1): 8-17.
[20]
Tille C, Bens A, Seitz H. Processing characteristics and mechanical properties of a novel stereolithographic resin system for engineering and biomedicine, in virtual modelling and rapid manufacturing - advanced research in virtual and rapid prototyping. CRC 2005; pp. 311-5.
[21]
Arcaute K, Mann BK, Wicker RN. Stereolithography of three-dimensional bioactive poly (ethylene glycol) constructs with encapsulated cells. Ann Biomed Eng 2006; 34(9): 1429-41.
[22]
Cotti E, Scungio P, Dettori C, Ennas G. Comparison of the degree of conversion of resin based endodontic sealers using the DSC technique. Eur J Dent 2001; 5(2): 131-8.
[23]
Cheah CM, Fuh YJH, Nee AYC, et al. Characteristics of photopolymeric material used in rapid prototypes: Part II. Mechanical properties at post-cured state. J Mater Process Technol 1997; 67(1-3): 46-9.
[24]
Lin AC, Liang SR, Jeng JY, et al. Study of curing characteristics of photopolymer used in solid laser diode plotter rapid prototyping system. Plast Rubber Compos 2002; 31(4): 177-85.
[25]
Salmoria JV, Ahrens CH, Beal VE, Pires ATN, Soldi V. Evaluation of post-curing and laser manufacturing parameters on the properties of SOMOS 7110 photosensitive resin used in stereolithography. Mater Des 2009; 30(3): 758-63.
[26]
Dai Z, Ronholm J, Tian Y, Sethi B, Cao X. Sterilization techniques for biodegradable scaffolds in tissue engineering applications. J Tissue Eng 2016; 7: 204173141664881.
[27]
Wang MO, Etheridge JM, Thompson JA, et al. Evaluation of the in vitro Cytotoxicity of Bacteriocin. Biomacromol 2013; pp. 1321-9.
[28]
Guerra AJ, Cano P, Rabionet M, Puig T. Effects of different sterilization processes on the properties of a novel 3D ‐ printed polycaprolactone stent. Pol Adv Manufacturing 2018; pp. 1-9.
[29]
Barry JJA, Evseev AV, Markov MA, et al. In vitro study of hydroxyapatite-based photocurable polymer composites prepared by laser stereolithography and supercritical fluid extraction. Acta Biomater 2008; 4(6): 1603-10.
[30]
Quadrani P, Pasini A, Mattioli-Belmonte M, et al. High-resolution 3D scaffold model for engineered tissue fabrication using a rapid prototyping technique. Med Biol Eng Comput 2005; 43(2): 196-9.
[31]
Mapili G, Lu Y, Chen S, Roy K. Laser-layered microfabrication of spatially patterned functionalized tissue-engineering scaffolds. J Biomed Mater Res-Part B Appl Biomater 2005; 75(2): 414-24.
[32]
Lu Y, Mapili G, Suhali G, Chen S, Roy K. A digital micro-mirror device-based system for the microfabrication of complex, spatially patterned tissue engineering scaffolds. J Biomed Mater Res-Part A 2006; 77(2): 396-405.
[33]
Lee KW, Wang S, Fox BC, et al. Poly (propylene fumarate) bone tissue engineering scaffold fabrication using stereolithography: Effects of resin formulations and laser parameters. Biomacromol 2007; 8(40): 1077-84.
[34]
Lee SJ, Kang HW, Park JK, et al. Application of microstereolithography in the development of three-dimensional cartilage regeneration scaffolds. Biomed Microdevices 2008; 10(2): 233-41.
[35]
Lan PX, Lee JW, Seol YJ, Cho DW. Development of 3D PPF/DEF scaffolds using micro-stereolithography and surface modification. J Mater Sci Mater Med 2009; 20(1): 271-9.
[36]
Qiu Y, Zhang N, Kang Q, An Y, Wen X. Chemically modified light-curable chitosans with enhanced potential for bone tissue repair. J Biomed Mater Res-Part A 2009; 89(3): 772-9.
[37]
Melchels FPW, Feijen J, Grijpma DW. A poly(d,l-lactide) resin for the preparation of tissue engineering scaffolds by stereolithography. Biomat 2009; 30(23-24): 3801-9.
[38]
Arcaute K, Mann BK, Wicker RB. Fabrication of off-the-shelf multilumen poly(Ethylene glycol) nerve guidance conduits using stereolithographyxs. Tissue Eng Part C Methods 2010; 17(1): 27-38.
[39]
Bian W, Li D, Lian Q, et al. Design and fabrication of a novel porous implant with pre-set channels based on ceramic stereolithography for vascular implantation. Biofabrication 2011; 3(3): 034103.
[40]
Blanquer SBG, Sharifi S, Grijpma DW. Development of poly (trimethylene carbonate) network implants for annulus fibrosus tissue engineering. J Appl Biomater Funct Mater 2012; 10(3): 177-84.
[41]
Madaghiele M, Marotta F, Demitri C, et al. Development of semi- and grafted interpenetrating polymer networks based on poly (Ethylene glycol) diacrylate and collagen. J Appl Biomater Funct Mater 2014; 12(3): 183-92.
[42]
Li YX, Li CL, Huang MJ. Effect of pH on the holographic properties of Al2O3 nanoparticle dispersed acrylate photopolymer. Int J Mod Phys B 2014; 28(11): 1450076.
[43]
Farkas B, Romano I, Ceseracciu L, et al. Four-order stiffness variation of laser-fabricated photopolymer biodegradable scaffolds by laser parameter modulation. Mater Sci Eng C 2015; 55: 14-21.
[44]
Elomaa I, Teixeira S, Hakala R, et al. Preparation of poly(ε-caprolactone)-based tissue engineering scaffolds by stereolithography. Acta Biomater 2011; 7(11): 3850-6.
[45]
Ronca A, Ambrosio L, Grijpma DW. Design of porous three-dimensional PDLLA/nano-hap composite scaffolds using stereolithography. J Appl Biomater Funct Mater 2012; 10(3): 249-58.
[46]
Dean D, Wallace J, Siblani A, et al. Continuous digital light processing (cDLP): Highly accurate additive manufacturing of tissue engineered bone scaffolds. Virtual Phys Prototyp 2012; 7(1): 13-24.
[47]
Grogan SP, Chung PH, Soman P, et al. Digital micromirror device projection printing system for meniscus tissue engineering. Acta Biomater 2013; 9(7): 7218-26.
[48]
Lin H, Zhang D, Alexander PG, et al. Application of visible light-based projection stereolithography for live cell-scaffold fabrication with designed architecture. Biomaterials 2013; 34(2): 331-9.
[49]
Bajaj P, Marchwiany D, Duarte C, Bashir R. Patterned three-dimensional encapsulation of embryonic stem cells using dielectrophoresis and stereolithography. Adv Healthc Mater 2013; 2(3): 450-8.
[50]
Schüller-Ravoo S, Zant E, Feijen J, Grijpma DW. Preparation of a Designed Poly(trimethylene carbonate) Microvascular Network by Stereolithography. Adv Healthc Mater 2014; 3(12): 2004-11.
[51]
Chiu SH, Wicaksono ST, Chen KT, Chen CY, Pong SH. Mechanical and thermal properties of photopolymer/CB (carbon black) nanocomposite for rapid prototyping. Rapid Prototyping J 2015; 21(3): 262-9.
[52]
Ronca A, Ronca S, Forte G, et al. Synthesis and characterization of divinyl-fumarate poly-ε-caprolactone for scaffolds with controlled architectures. J Tissue Eng Regen Med 2018; 12(1): e523-31.
[53]
Jiang C-P, Meizinta T. Development of LCD-based additive manufacturing system for biomedical application in ACM. Int Conf Proc Series. 2016; 7: 13-15.
[56]
Kharkar PM, Kiick KL, Kloxin AM. Designing degradable hydrogels for orthogonal control of cell microenvironments. Chem Soc Rev 2013; 42(17): 7335-72.
[57]
Nguyen MK, Alsberg E. Bioactive factor delivery strategies from engineered polymer hydrogels for therapeutic medicine. Prog Polym Sci 2014; 39(7): 1235-65.
[58]
Yang J-A, Yeom J, Hwang BW, Hoffman AS, Hahn SK. In situ-forming injectable hydrogels for regenerative medicine. Prog Polym Sci 2014; 39(12): 1973-86.
[59]
Annabi N, Tamayol A, Uquillas JA, et al. 25th anniversary article: Rational design and applications of hydrogels in regenerative medicine. Adv Mater 2014; 26(1): 85-124.
[60]
Lutolf MP, Hubbell JA. Synthetic biomaterials as instructive extracellular microenvironments for morphogenesis in tissue engineering. Nat Biotechnol 2005; 23(1): 47-55.
[61]
Deforest CA, Polizzotti BD, Anseth KS. Sequential click reactions for synthesizing and patterning three-dimensional cell microenvironments. Nat Mater 2009; 8(8): 659-64.
[62]
Fertier L, Koleilat H, Stemmelen M, et al. The use of renewable feedstock in UV-curable materials-A new age for polymers and green chemistry. Prog Polym Sci 2013; 38(6): 932-62.
[63]
Mistry AS, Cheng SH, Yeh T, et al. Fabrication and in vitro degradation of porous fumarate-based polymer/alumoxane nanocomposite scaffolds for bone tissue engineering. J Biomed Mater Res-Part A 2009; 89(1): 68-79.
[64]
Nguyen KT, West JL. Photopolymerizable hydrogels for tissue engineering applications. Biomaterials 2002; 23(22): 4307-14.
[65]
Shih H, Lin C-C. Visible-light-mediated thiol-ene hydrogelation using eosin-Y as the only photoinitiator. Macromol Rapid Commun 2013; 34(3): 269-73.
[66]
Knowlton S, Yenilmez B, Anand S, Tasoglu S. Photocrosslinking-based bioprinting: Examining crosslinking schemes. Bioprinting 2017; 5: 10-8.
[67]
De Gruijl FR, Van Kranen HJ, Mullenders LH. UV-induced DNA damage, repair, mutations and oncogenic pathways in skin cancer. J Photochem Photobiol B Biol 2001; 63(1-3): 19-27.
[68]
Nanda K, McCrory DC, Myers ER, et al. Accuracy of the papanicolaou test in screening for and follow-up of cervical cytologic abnormalities: A systematic review. Ann Intern Med 2000; 132(10): 810-9.
[69]
Kulms D, Zeise E, Pöppelmann B, Schwarz T. DNA damage, death receptor activation and reactive oxygen species contribute to ultraviolet radiation-induced apoptosis in an essential and independent way. Oncogene 2002; 21(38): 5844-51.
[70]
Smith S, Maclean M, MacGregor SJ, Anderson JG, Grant MH. Exposure of 3T3 mouse fibroblasts and collagen to high intensity blue light. IFMBE Proc 2009; 23: 1352-5.
[71]
Lim KS, Schon BS, Mekhileri NV, et al. New visible-light photoinitiating system for improved print fidelity in gelatin-based bioinks. ACS Biomater Sci Eng 2016; 2(10): 1752-62.
[72]
Rouillard AD, Berglund CM, Lee JY, et al. Methods for photocrosslinking alginate hydrogel scaffolds with high cell viability. Tissue Eng Part C Methods 2011; 17(2): 173-9.
[73]
Billiet T, Gevaert E, De Schryver T, Cornelissen M, Dubruel P. The 3D printing of gelatin methacrylamide cell-laden tissue-engineered constructs with high cell viability. Biomaterials 2014; 35(1): 49-62.
[74]
Li Z, Torgersen J, Ajami A, et al. Initiation efficiency and cytotoxicity of novel water-soluble two-photon photoinitiators for direct 3D microfabrication of hydrogels. RSC Advances 2013; 3(36): 15939-46.
[75]
Hu J, Hou Y, Park H, et al. Visible light crosslinkable chitosan hydrogels for tissue engineering. Acta Biomater 2012; 8(5): 1730-8.
[76]
Manaia EB, Kaminski RCK, Corrêa MA, Chiavacci LA. Inorganic UV filters. Braz J Pharm Sci 2013; 49(2): 201-9.
[77]
Serpone N, Dondi D, Albini A. Inorganic and organic UV filters: Their role and efficacy in sunscreens and suncare products. Inorg Chim Acta 2007; 360(3): 794-802.
[78]
Amara S, Ben-Slama I, Mrad I, et al. Acute exposure to zinc oxide nanoparticles does not affect the cognitive capacity and neurotransmitters levels in adult rats. Nanotoxicol 2014; 89(SUPPL)1: 208-15.
[79]
Cho W-S, Kang B-C, Lee JK, et al. Comparative absorption, distribution, and excretion of titanium dioxide and zinc oxide nanoparticles after repeated oral administration. Part Fibre Toxicol 2013; 10: 9.
[80]
Shrivastava R, Raza S, Yadav A, Kushwaha P, Flora SJS. Effects of sub-acute exposure to TiO2, ZnO and Al2O3 nanoparticles on oxidative stress and histological changes in mouse liver and brain. Drug Chem Toxicol 2014; 37(3): 336-47.
[81]
Deng X, Luan Q, Chen W, et al. Nanosized zinc oxide particles induce neural stem cell apoptosis. Nanotechnology 2009; 20(11): 115101.
[82]
Yin Y, Lin Q, Sun H, et al. Cytotoxic effects of ZnO hierarchical architectures on RSC96 Schwann cells Nanoscale Res Lett 2012; 7(1-8): 439.
[83]
Hu Q, Guo F, Zhao F, Fu Z. Effects of titanium dioxide nanoparticles exposure on parkinsonism in zebrafish larvae and PC12. Chemosphere 2017; 173: 373-9.
[84]
Chiang H-M, Xia Q, Zou X, et al. Nanoscale ZnO induces cytotoxicity and DNA Damage in human cell lines and rat primary neuronal cells. J Nanosci Nanotechnol 2012; 12(3): 2126-35.
[85]
Yang H, Zhu S, Pan N. Studying the mechanisms of titanium dioxide as ultraviolet-blocking additive for films and fabrics by an improved scheme. J Appl Polym Sci 2004; 92(5): 3201-10.
[86]
Popov AP, Priezzhev AV, Lademann J, Myllylä R. TiO2 nanoparticles as an effective UV-B radiation skin-protective compound in sunscreens. J Phys D Appl Phys 2005; 38(15): 2564-70.
[87]
Wallace J, Wang MQ, Thompson P, et al. Validating continuous digital light processing (cDLP) additive manufacturing accuracy and tissue engineering utility of a dye-initiator package. Biofabrication 2014; 69(1): 015003.
[88]
Ruszkiewicz JA, Pinkas A, Ferrer B, et al. Neurotoxic effect of active ingredients in sunscreen products, a contemporary review. Toxicol Rep 2017; 4: 245-59.
[89]
Chiu S-H, Wu DC. Preparation and physical properties of photopolymer/SiO2 nanocomposite for rapid prototyping system. J Appl Polym Sci 2008; 107(6): 3529-34.
[90]
Chen W, Inoue Y, Ishihara K. Preparation of photoreactive phospholipid polymer nanoparticles to immobilize and release protein by photoirradiation. Colloids Surf B Biointerfaces 2015; 135: 365-70.
[91]
Sasa N, Sato A, Yamaoka T. Use of functional microgels with vinyl groups to accelerate photopolymerization reaction. Polym Adv Technol 1994; 5(6): 297-308.
[92]
Hench LL, Splinter RJ, Allen WC, Greenlee TK. Bonding mechanisms at the interface of ceramic prosthetic materials. J Biomed Mater Res 1971; 5(6): 117-41.
[93]
Zhao X. Introduction to bioactive materials in medicine. Bioact Mater Med Des Appl 2011; pp. 1-13.
[94]
Rodriguez CA, Lara-padilla H, Dean D. Bioceramics for musculoskeletal regenerative medicine: Materials and manufacturing process compatibility for synthetic bone grafts and medical devices. 3D Printing and Biofabrication 2018; 1-33.
[95]
Skoog SA, Goering PL, Narayan RJ. Stereolithography in tissue engineering. J Mater Sci Mater Med 2014; 25(3): 845-6.
[96]
Lian Q, Yang F, Xin H, Li D. Oxygen-controlled bottom-up mask-projection stereolithography for ceramic 3D printing. Ceram Int 2017; 43(17): 14956-61.
[97]
Levy RA, Chu TM, Halloran JW, Feinberg SE, Hollister S. CT-generated porous hydroxyapatite orbital floor prosthesis as a prototype bioimplant. Am J Neuroradiol 1997; 18(8): 1522-5.
[98]
Trombetta R, Inzana JA, Schwarz EM, Kates SL, Awad HA. 3D printing of calcium phosphate ceramics for bone tissue engineering and drug delivery. Ann Biomed Eng 2017; 45(1): 23-44.
[99]
Gmeiner R, Mitteramskogler G, Stampfl J, Boccaccini AR. Stereolithographic ceramic manufacturing of high strength bioactive glass. Int J Appl Ceram Technol 2015; 12(1): 38-45.
[100]
Raman R, Bashir R. Chapter 6–Stereolithographic 3D Bioprinting for Biomedical Applications. Elsevier Inc. 2015.
[101]
Farsari M, Filippidis G, Drakakis TS, et al. Three-dimensional biomolecule patterning. Appl Surf Sci 2007; 253(19): 8115-8.
[102]
Jacobs PF. Rapid prototyping & manufacturing: Fundamentals of stereolithography. Society of Manufacturing Engineers 1992.
[103]
Wallace J, Wang MO, Thompson P, et al. Validating continuous digital light processing (cDLP) additive manufacturing accuracy and tissue engineering utility of a dye-initiator package. Biofabrication 2014; 6(1): 015003.
[104]
Rodriguez CA, Lara-Padilla H, Dean D. Bioceramics for musculoskeletal regenerative medicine: Materials and manufacturing process compatibility for synthetic bone grafts and medical devices. In: Ovsianikov A., Yoo J., Mironov V. (eds) 3D Printing and Biofabrication. Reference Series in Biomedical Engineering. Springer, Cham 2018.
[105]
Subramanyan K, Dean D. Production of average 3D anatomical surfaces. Med Image Anal 2000; 4: 317-34.
[106]
Xu Y, Luong D, Walker JM, Dean D, Becker ML. Modification of poly (propylene fumarate)-bioglass composites with peptide conjugates to enhance bioactivity. Biomacromolecules 2017; 18(10): 3168-77.
