Title:Pyrrolo[2,3-d]Pyrimidines as Kinase Inhibitors
Volume: 24
Issue: 19
Author(s): Francesca Musumeci, Monica Sanna, Giancarlo Grossi, Chiara Brullo, Anna Lucia Fallacara and Silvia Schenone*
Affiliation:
- Dipartimento di Scienze Farmaceutiche, Università degli Studi di Genova, Viale Benedetto XV, 3, I-16132, Genova,Italy
Keywords:
Pyrrolo[2, 3-d]pyrimidine, kinase inhibitors, patents, anticancer agents, anti-inflammatory agents.
Abstract: The pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidine nucleus is a deaza-isostere of adenine, the nitrogenous
base of ATP, and is present in many ATP-competitive inhibitors of different
kinases. In the last few years the number of articles and patents that have appeared involving
this type of inhibitors has dramatically increased and some compounds have been approved
for the treatment of inflammatory or myeloproliferative diseases. Other derivatives
are currently being evaluated in clinical trials. This review deals with pyrrolo[2,3-
d]pyrimidine derivatives active as kinase inhibitors that have been reported in the literature
from 2011 to 2016, with a particular interest on the recently patented compounds. The
molecules are classified depending on the inhibited kinase, focusing on their chemical
structures.