Title:Novel Hybrid Molecules on the Basis of Steroids and (5Z,9Z)-Tetradeca-5,9-dienoic Acid: Synthesis, Anti-Cancer Studies and Human Topoisomerase I Inhibitory Activity
Volume: 17
Issue: 8
Author(s): Vladimir A. D’yakonov*, Lilya U. Dzhemileva*, Regina A. Tuktarova, Svetlana R. Ishmukhametova, Milyausha M. Yunusbaeva, Ilfir R. Ramazanov and Usein M. Dzhemilev
Affiliation:
- Institute of Petrochemistry and Catalysis, Russian Academy of Science, 141 Prospekt Oktyabrya, 450075, Ufa,Russian Federation
- Department of Immunology and Human Reproductive Health, Bashkir State Medical University, 3 Lenin Street, 450003, Ufa,Russian Federation
Keywords:
5Z, 9Z-Dienoic acids, steroids, cross-cyclomagnesiation, homogeneous catalysis, 1, 2-dienes, topoisomerase I inhibitors, cancer
cell lines, docking.
Abstract: Novel steroid derivatives of 5Z,9Z-dienoic acids were prepared by the DCC/DMAP-catalyzed
esterification of (5Z,9Z)-tetradeca-5,9-dienoic acid with hydroxy steroids. High cytotoxicity towards the HEK293,
Jurkat, K562 cancer cell lines and human topoisomerase I (hTop1) inhibitory activity in vitro were found for the
synthesized acids. A probable mechanism of topoisomerase I inhibition was hypothesized on the basis of in silico
studies resorting to docking.