Title:E2F1 and NF-κB: Key Mediators of Inflammation-associated Cancers and Potential Therapeutic Targets
Volume: 16
Issue: 9
Author(s): Yulin Huang, Rui Chen and Jianwei Zhou
Affiliation:
Keywords:
Inflammation associated cancer, NF-κB, E2F1, therapeutic target.
Abstract: Inflammation is the fundamental protective response; however disordered
immuno-response can cause chronic human disease, including cancer.
Inflammatory cells and mediators are essential to the tumor microenvironment
and dissection of this complex molecular and cellular milieu may elucidate a
connection between cancer and inflammation and help to identify potential
novel therapeutic targets. Thus, focusing on transcription factor NF-κB and
E2F1 in inflammation-associated cancer is urgent. NF-κB activation is prevalent
in carcinomas, mainly driven by inflammatory cytokines in the tumor microenvironment.
E2F1 is also involved in regulating immune responses. Understanding the crosstalk
between the two pathways may contribute to the development of novel anti-cancer drugs.