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Current Medical Imaging

Editor-in-Chief

ISSN (Print): 1573-4056
ISSN (Online): 1875-6603

Research Article

A Novel Invasive Weed Optimization and its Variant for the Detection of Polycystic Ovary Syndrome

Author(s): R. Saranya*

Volume 20, 2024

Published on: 18 September, 2024

Article ID: e15734056307615 Pages: 10

DOI: 10.2174/0115734056307615240823074030

open_access

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Abstract

Introduction: This study intends to provide a novel Invasive Weed Optimization (IWO) algorithm for the detection of Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) from ultrasound ovarian images. PCOS is an intricate anarchy described by hyperandrogenemia and irregular menstruation. Indian women are increasingly finding reproductive disorders, namely PCOS.

Methods: The women having PCOS grow more small follicles in their ovaries. The radiologists take a look into women's ovaries by use of ultrasound scanning equipment to manually count the number of follicles and their size for fertility treatment. These may lead to error diagnosis.

Results: This paper proposed an automatic follicle detection system for identifying PCOS in the ovary using IWO. The performance of IWO is improved in Modified Invasive Weed Optimization (MIWO). This algorithm imitates the biological weeds' behavior. The MIWO is employed to obtain the optimal threshold by maximizing the between-class variance of the modified Otsu method. The efficiency of the proposed method has been compared with the well-known optimization technique called Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) and with IWO.

Conclusion: Experimental results proved that the MIWO finds an optimal threshold higher than that of IWO and PSO.

Keywords: Follicles, Polycystic ovaries, Invasive weed optimization, Particle swarm optimization, Modified Otsu, Modified Invasive Weed Optimization.


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