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Review Article

诊断和治疗胎儿生长受限的生物标志物

卷 31, 期 28, 2024

发表于: 25 October, 2023

页: [4461 - 4478] 页: 18

弟呕挨: 10.2174/0109298673258444231019104656

价格: $65

摘要

胎儿生长受限(FGR)是一种常见的产科并发症，它大大增加了胎儿宫内死亡和新生儿死亡的风险，生长受限的胎儿在成年后容易出现认知障碍和各种疾病。FGR风险的早期判断在临床研究中一直存在争议，目前可用于FGR早期预测和诊断的指标较少。本文综述了FGR的预测和诊断，以及FGR生物标志物的意义，如基因调控、细胞凋亡、线粒体功能和炎症等。虽然这些生物标记物中的许多仍处于研究的早期阶段，但它们是胎儿健康和安全威胁的良好预测指标，并为FGR的治疗提供了新的见解。

关键词: 生物标志物，胎儿生长限制，预测，药理机制，胎盘，妊娠并发症。

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