Title:Iron Oxide Nano Particles and its Applications to Cure HER2-Positive
Mediated Breast Cancer
Volume: 12
Issue: 1
Author(s): Dilpreet Singh*, Balak Das Kurmi, G.S. Sarma, Sankha Bhattacharya and Sanjay Nagdev
Affiliation:
- Department of Pharmaceutics, ISF College of Pharmacy, GT Road (NH-95), GhalKalan, Moga, Punjab 142001, India
Keywords:
Iron oxide nanoparticles, breast cancer, hyperthermia, photothermal therapy, MRI contrast agent, and theranostics.
Abstract:
Background: Breast cancer is the second leading cause of death in women worldwide.
The extremely rapid rate of metastasis and the propensity to develop resistance to all non-traditional
treatments make them equally difficult to treat, which are the causes of increased morbidity and
death in breast melanoma patients. Experts all around the world have been focusing on the first detection
of a breast lump so that action can be taken at the earliest possible time. Furthermore, traditional
treatment procedures such as chemotherapy, radiation, and local surgical treatment suffer
from a slew of drawbacks, including toxicity, normal cell genetic modification, and cancer cell
spread to healthy tissues. As a result, new therapy regimens with little toxicity to normal cells must
be developed very away.
Methods: Iron oxide nanoparticles are still widely utilized for heat targeting and imaging of breast
development cells. Using an external magnetic field, they can be coupled with medicines, proteins,
enzymes, antibodies, or nucleotides and delivered to target organs, tissues, or malignancies.
Results: Both in vitro and in vivo, iron oxide nanoparticles are effective as theranostics in treating
breast cancer. Furthermore, their interactions with pharmaceuticals or functional biomolecules improve
drug delivery efficiency and reduce drug systemic toxicity.
Conclusion: The multipurpose presentations of superparamagnetic iron oxide nanoparticles on the
analysis, behavior, and perceiving development of breast disease remedies are emphasized in this
assessment. Because of their remarkable superparamagnetic, biocompatible, and biodegradable
qualities, they are widely used.