Title:Plumbagin: A Potential Anti-cancer Compound
Volume: 21
Issue: 6
Author(s): Arpita Roy*
Affiliation:
- Department of Biotechnology, School of Engineering & Technology, Sharda University, Greater Noida,India
Keywords:
Plumbagin, anticancer agent, lung cancer, breast cancer, colon cancer, ovarian cancer.
Abstract: Cancer is a deadly disease, which has significantly increased in both developed and developing
nations. Treatment of cancer utilizing radiotherapy or chemotherapy actuates a few issues
which incorporate spewing, sickness, unpalatable reactions, and so forth. In this specific situation, an
alternative drug source, which can effectively treat cancer is of prime importance. Products that are
obtained from plant sources are utilized for the treatment of various diseases due to their non-harmful
nature. Medicinal plants contain different bioactive compounds, which possess an important role in
the prevention of different diseases such as cancer. Plumbagin is a bioactive compound, which is
mainly present in Plumbaginaceae family and has been explored for its anticancer activity. Plumbagin
basically inactivates the Akt/NF-kB, MMP-9 and VEGF pathways that are essential for cancer cell
development. Therefore, it is important to review the role of plumbagin in different cancer cells in
order to find an alternative drug to overcome this disease. The present review provides a summary of
anticancer activity of plumbagin in various cancers and its mode of action.