Title:Formulation Strategies of Nano Lipid Carrier for Effective Brain Targeting of Anti-AD Drugs
Volume: 26
Issue: 27
Author(s): Amit Alexander*, Mukta Agrawal, Swarnlata Saraf, Shailendra Saraf, Ajazuddin and Mahavir B. Chougule*
Affiliation:
- Department of Pharmaceutics, National Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research (NIPER-Guwahati), Department of Pharmaceuticals, Ministry of Chemicals & Fertilizers, Govt. of India, NH 37, NITS Mirza, Kamrup-781125, Guwahati, Assam,India
- Research Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences,Translational Bio-pharma Engineering Nanodelivery Research Laboratory, Department of Pharmaceutics and Drug Delivery, School of Pharmacy, University of Mississippi, University, MS 38677,United States
Keywords:
Nanostructured lipid carrier, lipid, brain, BBB, Alzheimer's disease, fabrication techniques.
Abstract: NLC is a next-generation lipid nanocarrier, which holds many advantages over other colloidal lipid
carrier systems like higher drug loading, better and controlled release and enhanced stability. Owing to the unique
structural composition, i.e. crystallized solid and liquid lipid blend, it offers excellent biocompatibility and higher
permeation across physiological membranes like BBB. Moreover, the surface of NLC can easily be modified with
target-specific ligands, proteins, peptides, etc. which makes it a potential candidate for brain targeting of CNS
acting drugs. NLC has found various applications for the treatment of various CNS disorders including Alzheimer’s
disease, Parkinson’s disease, schizophrenia, epilepsy, migraine, cerebral ischemia, etc. Among these, the
application of NLC towards the treatment of AD has been well-explored in the past two decades. In this piece of
work, we have discussed the types of NLC, its composition, fabrication techniques, characterization, stability
profile and application in the treatment of AD.