Cyber Physical Systems (CPS) is a new generation of systems with
integrated control, communication, and computation capabilities in the modern world.
Just as the Internet changed the way people interacted with one another, cyber physical
systems will change how people engage with the real environment. Currently, CPS
research is in its infancy, and numerous research concerns and obstacles exist in areas
such as electricity, health care, transportation and smart construction, agriculture, and
others. The architecture of CPS and Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) for cloud
computing for life support or healthcare and its application for monitoring and decision
support systems are introduced in this article. The suggested CPS architecture is made
up of three primary components: 1) communication, 2) computing, and 3) resource
management for healthcare. Industry, agriculture, and hospitals are all being
transformed by this type of integration, known as Cyber-physical Systems. CPS
enables the systematic transformation of large amounts of data into information,
revealing previously unseen patterns of degradation and inefficiency and resulting in an
optimal decision-making system. This article focuses on current trends in hospital big
data analytics and CPS development. Relevant concepts such as cloud computing, realtime scheduling, and security models are thoroughly examined and explained. Finally,
a healthcare application section is offered, which is based on our long-running practical
test bed. Many businesses and hospitals are confronting new opportunities and
problems as Information and Communication Technologies (ICT) improve and
advanced analytics are integrated into manufacturing, goods, and services. Finally, a
case study using the CPS to construct intelligent machines is provided.
Keywords: Cyber-Physical systems, Clinical setting, CPS architecture, CPS challenges, CPS characteristics, Smart sensors, Service-oriented architecture, Security challenges.