For the design of microdevices and nanodevices, different chemical
syntheses need to be controlled to tune the nano- and microscale. Thus, new properties
based on the constitution and modification of surface material could be obtained.
According to the different material and metamaterial constitutions, variable properties
could be developed for targeted applications, including non-classical modes of light,
energy transference and smart responsive surfaces. Hence, many designs of lab-on
particles, chips and optical circuits, among others, have been discussed from nano- to
microscale in nanophotonics, biophotonics, neurophotonics and nanomedicine
applications.
Keywords: Chemical synthesis, Development of nanodevices, Microdevices,
Nanomaterials, Surface modifications, Tuning of material properties.