Title:Large Right Ventricular Hemangioma Presented as Acute Pulmonary
Embolism at Two Weeks Post-COVID19 Vaccination: A Case Report
Volume: 4
Author(s): Essam Hassan*, Amr A. Arafat, Saeed Alahmadi, Asadullah Roomi and Adam I Adam
Affiliation:
- Department of Adult Cardiac Surgery, Prince Sultan Cardiac Center, Riyadh 12233, Saudi Arabia
- Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Tanta University, Tanta, Egypt
Keywords:
Cardiac tumors, COVID-19, Right ventricular outflow tract obstruction, Pulmonary embolism, Vaccination, Ventricular hemangioma.
Abstract:
Background: Right ventricular hemangioma is very rare. Corona Virus disease (COVID-19) and vaccination were documented to cause diverse thromboembolic
phenomena.
Case Presentation:
We report a large right ventricular hemangioma presented as acute pulmonary embolism two weeks after COVID-19 vaccination associated with
acute kidney injury and significantly elevated Interleukin-6 (IL-6). There was no thrombocytopenia; therefore, the diagnosis of vaccine-induced
immune thrombotic thrombocytopenia (VIIT) was deemed unlikely. The patient underwent emergency cardiac surgery. The mass was excised
through a right atriotomy, and tricuspid annuloplasty was done. IL-6 normalized after six days with resolution of acute kidney injury.
Conclusion:
Pulmonary embolism is a rare presentation of the right ventricular hemangioma, and COVID-19 vaccination could play a role in this presentation.
Cardiac hemangioma could be associated with high IL-6 that resolves with excision.